ENGLISH OVERVIEW
Glass Substrate Supply Chain
Permanent glass cores and interposers, excluding carriers
Specialty glass, through-glass vias (TGVs), metallization and fine wiring connect to glass-core substrates, glass interposers and package integration. This map focuses on glass that remains permanently in the finished product.
Separate materials, processing and finished substrates
Identify each role, then check published products and validation progress. Equipment and inspection support multiple stages, which may be divided among companies or performed within one firm.
What public evidence supports in Taiwan
AUO and Innolux participate in glass-core substrate development. Their GCS validation and shipment status must be distinguished from existing display-panel and fan-out panel-level packaging businesses.
- AUO demonstrated GCS combining Corning semiconductor glass with AUO RDL, with continuing TGV, metallization and reliability development.
- Innolux listed GCS in its 2026 exhibition materials; ITRI also published TGV validation work with Innolux and Contrel.
- E&R, Scientech, Group Up and Contrel represent laser, wet-etch, lamination and stress-inspection equipment roles.
- Ingentec provides TGV-core processing and process services, distinct from complete build-up substrates.
Companies by industry role
Connected industry roles
Links describe supply, classification, technology or services. They do not establish transactions between individual companies.
Glass Substrate Supply Chain → Glass-Core Package Substrates
One permanent glass structure
An overview entry point, not a process sequence or company supply relationship.
TOPPAN | Glass-core FC-BGA and glass interposersGlass Substrate Supply Chain → Glass Interposers
Another permanent glass structure
Core substrates and interposers may share process capabilities but have different roles.
TOPPAN | Glass-core FC-BGA and glass interposersSources
- TOPPAN | Glass-core FC-BGA and glass interposers
- AUO | GCS, RDL and reliability work with Corning, August 31, 2026
- Innolux | SEMICON Taiwan 2026 GCS and RDL substrates
- Intel | ECTC 2026 glass cores, copper-filled TGVs and packaging research
- ITRI | TGV validation with Contrel and Innolux, December 19, 2024
- E&R | E-Core alliance and Scientech/Group Up equipment roles
- Ingentec | TGV Glass Core and LADY processing services